Phase 2 – Fire Demolition

It is our first desire to clean. Sometimes due to fire assignment circumstances cleaning is not preferred, and demolition, or removal of materials, is the proper course. For example:

  • Hi Heat: Bubbling surface appearance, drywall screw condensation sites, clear scorching of materials, melted fixtures, fire line demarcation.

  • Long Duration: When a fire persisted, like a protein fire left for two or more hours, or a fire that occurred when no one was home and continued with soot going into every room for two or more hours, is a cause of demolition.

  • Water and Fire: If the fire department came and soaked the area, or damaged the area with axes, that mixed with smoke damage is cause for demolition.

  • Direction: Sometimes the adjuster wants demolition. If the insured wants demolition that has to be cleared first with the adjuster, and if approved proceed accordingly.

Before Demolition

  • Approval: Adjuster should give approval.

  • Dumpster: Will one be needed?

  • Contents: Are salvageable contents removed?

  • Asbestos: Testing has been completed and there are no ACM concerns.

  • Lead: Older homes can have lead paint.

  • Teamwork: Your colleagues should concur with your decision for demo.

  • Attic: Does insulation need to be removed?

  • Crawlspace: Does insulation need to be removed?

  • Ducts and Furnace: Inspect ducts (supply, return) and determine if furnace is operational.

  • Power: Is house power available or are generators needed.

  • Safety: Are hard hats needed? PPE? Air Scrubbers?

  • Equipment: Remove any Hydroxyl Generators and/or Air Scrubbers with Charcoal Filters used during Phase 1

Steps During Demolition:

1. Assessment:

  • Conduct a thorough inspection to evaluate the extent of fire, smoke, and water damage.

  • Identify structural elements that require removal (e.g., walls, ceilings, flooring, insulation, etc.).

  • Salvageable contents should be removed after Phase 1 and before Phase 2.

2. Contents Removal:

  • Ensure all personnel wear appropriate PPE (gloves, masks, goggles, hard hats).

  • Secure the site to prevent unauthorized access and ensure safety.

3. Contents Removal:

  • Remove salvageable items and contents from the affected area.

  • Dispose of any contaminated materials in compliance with local regulations.

4. Controlled Demolition:

  • Use tools such as saws, sledgehammers, and pry bars to carefully dismantle damaged structures.

5. Debris Management:

  • Collect and dispose of debris in appropriate containers or dumpsters.

6. Site Cleanup:

  • Clear the area of debris and contaminants to prepare for next phase.

7. Documentation:

  • Take photos and document the demolition process for insurance and record-keeping purposes.

Conclusion:

Demolition after a fire is a critical step in restoring safety and preparing for reconstruction. It involves careful assessment, safety precautions, and precise execution to ensure that all damaged materials are removed and the site is cleared for future work.